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MONUMENTS MORAL SENSE

MONUMENTS. We have not too many monuments

of the past; let us keep every bit of association with

that which is highest and best of the past as a reminder

to us, equally of what we owe to those who have gone

before and of how we should show our appreciation.

(At N. Y. Avenue Presbyterian Church, Washington,

D. C., November 16, 1903.) Mem. Ed. XII, 456; Nat.

Ed. XI, 215.

Mem. Ed. XII, 535-536; Nat. Ed. XI, 262-263.

MOOSE. The true way to kill the noble beast,

however, is by fair still-hunting. There is no grander

sport than still-hunting the moose, whether in the vast

pine and birch forests of the Northeast, or among the

stupendous mountain masses of the Rockies. The

moose has wonderfully keen nose and ears, though its

eyesight is not remarkable. Most hunters assert that it is

the wariest of all game, and the most difficult to kill. I

have never been quite satisfied that this was so; it seems

to me that the nature of the ground wherein it dwells

helps it even more than do its own sharp senses. (1893.)

Mem. Ed. II, 200; Nat. Ed. II, 173.

MORAL INFLUENCE OF GREAT MEN. Every

great nation owes to the men whose lives have formed

part of its greatness not merely the material effect of

what they did, not merely the laws they placed upon the

statute-books or the victories they won over armed foes,

but also the immense but indefinable moral influence

produced by their deeds and words themselves upon the

national character. (Forum, February 1895.) Mem. Ed.

XV, 3; Nat. Ed. XIII, 3.

MONUMENTS. See also OBELISKS; WHITE HOUSE.

MOODY, WILLIAM H. It is the universal testimony

of all who knew him that as justice he grew and

developed with extraordinary rapidity. As district

attorney of Massachusetts, as congressman, as

secretary of the navy, and as attorney-general he had

rendered signal service to his country; indeed, his

record as attorney-general can be compared without

fear with the record of any other man who ever held

that office. Much was rightly expected of him when he

was made justice of the Supreme Court; but what he

did and the attitude he took during his lamentably

short term of office showed that these expectations

would be far more than realized. He was not a man

who was misled by a formula. His clear eye always

saw into the heart of things. No devotion to the theory

of national power prevented his deciding in favor of

the rights of any State wherever it was obvious that

through the exercise of its rights by the State lay the

only chance of securing the rights of the people. On

the other hand, no theory as to the rights of the States

caused him to refrain from giving effect to a just

expression of the popular will when that popular will

could find effective expression only by the exercise of

the powers of the Federal Government. It is not a

difficult thing to find an upright man who as judge

will do justice between individuals; but it is a very

difficult thing to find the far-seeing statesman who on

the bench will with wisdom and firmness shape the

course of governmental action so that the national and

State governments shall completely cover the whole

field of governmental action in order that there shall

be left no neutral ground wherein astute men,

protected by contradictory judicial decisions, may

work wickedness uncontrolled by either State or

nation. Mr. Justice Moody was one of these men. He

rendered noteworthy service to the country even

during his short term on the bench, and had he been

able to continue on the bench he would have rendered

such service as hardly any other man now in public

life can hope to render. (Outlook , November 5, 1910.)

MORAL INFLUENCE. See also HEROES; LEADERS;

LEADERSHIP.

MORAL SENSE. If courage and strength and intellect

are unaccompanied by the moral purpose, the moral

sense, they become merely forms of expression for

unscrupulous force and unscrupulous cunning. If the

strong man has not in him the lift toward lofty things

his strength makes him only a curse to himself and to

his neighbor. All this is true in private life, and it is no

less true in public life. (At Colorado Springs, Col.,

August 2, 1901.) Mem. Ed. XV, 326; Nat. Ed. XIII,

457.

____________. If a man's efficiency is not guided by a

moral sense, then the more efficient he is the worse he

is, the more dangerous to the body politic. Courage,

intellect, all the masterful qualities, serve but to make a

man more evil if they are used merely for that man s

own advancement, with brutal indifference to the rights

of others. It speaks ill for the community if the

community worships these qualities and treats their

possessors as heroes regardless of whether the qualities

are used rightly or wrongly. It makes no difference as to

the precise way in which this sinister efficiency is

shown. It makes no difference whether

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