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____________. Anything that the women of this country want, I want to give them. Now, I base

my hope and base my firm belief in the future of the American Nation because I think that the

average American is a pretty good fellow and that his wife is a still better fellow. Progressive

Principles (Progressive National Service, New York, 1913), 220.

____________. You cannot draw any line of intelligence or of conduct that wouldn’t leave some

of each sex on each side of it. “Woman Suffrage Demanded In the Interests of Good

Government,” speech, New York City, NY, May 2, 1913, typed ms., Theodore Roosevelt

Collection, Harvard.

____________. It is perfect nonsense to think that a woman who is not a doll or a drudge thereby

loses respect. On the contrary, I think that there is no surer sign of an advancing civilization than

the advanced measure of respect paid to the woman who is neither a doll or a drudge. “Woman

Suffrage Demanded In the Interests of Good Government,” speech, New York City, NY, May 2,

1913, typed ms., Theodore Roosevelt Collection, Harvard.

____________. There has always been to me an element of great absurdity in the arguments

advanced against Woman Suffrage when we consider the fact that from time immemorial in

monarchies women have been deemed fit to hold the very highest place of government power,

that is, the position of sovereign. For example, this continent was discovered by Columbus under

the patronage of King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain; and he owed more to the Queen

than to the King. The oldest state in the Union, Virginia, derives its name from the fact that the

first effort at colonization from England on our shores was in the reign of Queen Elizabeth and

during the last four centuries Queen Elizabeth was certainly the greatest sovereign who sat on the

English throne. When Frederick the Great was King of Prussia the only two European sovereigns

who in any shape or way compared with him were two women – Catherine of Russia and Maria

Theresa of Austria. I have thus mentioned four queens who were great sovereigns, four queens

who would by all capable historians be given lead places among the sovereigns of their times. If

a woman is deemed fit to be the head of a mighty monarchy, surely no adequate reason can be

advanced against allowing her to exercise the rights of sovereignty in a democracy, that is, to be

one of the free citizens who vote so as to decide how their own intimate concerns shall be

managed. (TR to Ethel Eyre Valentine Dreier, October 15, 1915.) Letters of Theodore Roosevelt

(Harvard University Press, Cambridge, 1951-54), 8, 974.