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ABOLITIONISTS ADVENTURE

right. (1887.) Mem. Ed. VIII, 118; Nat. Ed. VII, 103.

ABOLITIONISTS. See also SLAVERY.

ACCIDENT INSURANCE. See SOCIAL INSURANCE;

WORKMEN'S COMPENSATION.

ACHIEVEMENT. See REWARDS.

blood; who strives valiantly; who errs, and comes short

again and again, because there is no effort without error

and shortcoming; but who does actually strive to do the

deeds; who knows the great enthusiasms, the great

devotions; who spends himself in a worthy cause; who

at the best knows in the end the triumph of high

achievement, and who at the worst, if he fails, at least

fails while daring greatly, so that his place shall never

be with those cold and timid souls who know neither

victory nor defeat. (At the Sorbonne, Paris, April 23,

1910.) Mem. Ed. XV, 354; Nat. Ed. XIII, 510.

ACTION AND RHETORIC. Rhetoric is a poor

substitute for action, and we have trusted only to

rhetoric. If we are really to be a great nation, we must

not merely talk big; we must act big. And our actions

have been very, very small! (Metropolitan, September

1917.) Mem. Ed. XXI, 21; Nat. Ed. XIX, 18.

ACTION. It is true of the Nation, as of the individual,

that the greatest doer must also be a great dreamer. Of

course, if the dream is not followed by action, then it is

a bubble; it has merely served to divert the man from

doing something. But great action, action that is really

great, can not take place if the man has it not in his

brain to think great thoughts, to dream great dreams.

(At Clark University, Worcester, Mass., June 21, 1905.)

Presidential Addresses and State Papers IV, 392.

____________. I hate a man who never does anything.

Why, I'd rather do something and get it wrong, and then

apologize, than to do nothing. (In conversation with

Joseph De Camp, autumn 1908.) Bradley Gilman,

Roosevelt: the Happy Warrior. (Little, Brown, & Co.,

Boston, 1921), p. 265.

ACTION AND CRITICISM. The man who really

counts in the world is the doer, not the mere critic—the

man who actually does the work, even if roughly and

imperfectly, not the man who only talks or writes about

how it ought to be done. (1891.) Mem. Ed. IX, 420;

Nat. Ed. X, 534.

____________. [A man] can accomplish a certain

amount by criticism if his criticism is intelligent and

honest, but he can of course accomplish infinitely more

by action. Harvard Graduates' Magazine, October

1892, p. 4.

____________. Criticism is necessary and useful; it is

often indispensable; but it can never take the place of

action, or be even a poor substitute for it. . . . It is the

doer of deeds who actually counts in the battle for life,

and not the man who looks on and says how the fight

ought to be fought, without himself sharing the stress

and the danger. (Atlantic Monthly, August 1894.) Mem.

Ed. XV, 53; Nat. Ed. XIII, 39.

____________. It is not the critic who counts; not the

man who points out how the strong man stumbles, or

where the doer of deeds could have done them better.

The credit belongs to the man who is actually in the

arena, whose face is marred by dust and sweat and

ACTION. See also BOASTING; CRITICISM; DEEDS;

ORATORY; PRACTICALITY.

ADDAMS, JANE. See MARRIAGE.

ADMINISTRATION. Good legislation does not

secure good government, which can come only through

a good administration. (At Merchants' Association

Dinner, New York City, May 25, 1900.) Mem. Ed. XVI,

506.

____________. Wise legislation is vitally important,

but honest administration is even more important.

(Before Republican National Convention, Phila., June

21, 1900.) Mem. Ed. XVI, 527; Nat. Ed. XIV, 344.

ADMINISTRATION. See also GOVERNMENT; LAWS;

LEGISLATION.

ADULTERATION OF FOODS. See PURE FOOD

LAW.

ADVENTURE—QUALIFICATIONS FOR. The

man should have youth and strength who seeks

adventure, in the wide, waste spaces of the earth, in the

marshes, and among the vast mountain masses, in the

northern forests, amid the steaming jungles of the

tropics, or on the deserts of sand or of snow. He must

long greatly for the lonely winds that blow across the

wilderness, and for sunrise and sunset over the rim of

the empty world. His heart must thrill for the saddle and

not for the hearth-

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