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LAWS LEADERS

LAWS—VALUE OF. We need good laws just as a

carpenter needs good instruments. If he has not tools,

the best carpenter alive cannot do good work. But the

best tools will not make a good carpenter, any more

than to give a coward a rifle will make him a good

soldier. (Outlook , March 25, 1911.) Mem. Ed. XIX,

148; Nat. Ed. XVII, 106.

LAWS—VIOLATION OF. Every time a law is

broken, every individual in the community has the

moral tone of his life lowered. (At Tuskegee Institute,

Tuskegee, Ala., October 24, 1905.) Mem. Ed. XVIII,

473; Nat. Ed. XVI, 352.

LAWS. See also ADMINISTRATION; LEGISLATION;

PROSPERITY.

LAWYERS—CONTRIBUTION OF. A lawyer is not

like a doctor. No real good for the community comes

from the development of legalism, from the

development of that kind of ability shown by the great

corporation lawyers who lead our bar; whereas good

does come from medical development. The high-priced

lawyer means, when reduced to his simplest expression,

that justice tends to go to the man with the longest

purse. (Letter to W. R. Nelson, July 1912.) Roosevelt in

the Kansas City Star, p. xxiii.

LAWYERS AS STATESMEN. There is not a greater

delusion than the belief that a lawyer is, per se, also a

statesman. On the contrary, the mere lawyer is rather

more unfit than, say, the mere dentist, or mere

bricklayer, or mere banker, to be a public man. The

ablest lawyer often has had public experience of one

type or another which makes him more apt than the

ordinary business man to be able to excel in public life;

but it is not because he is a lawyer at all; it is because

he has great ability and a certain knowledge of public

affairs. I could go still further and say that to be a great

lawyer is, while a good thing in a judge, very far from

being the most important thing. (To H. C. Lodge, April

11, 1910.) Lodge Letters II, 374.

LAWYERS.See also JUSTICE; LAW; LEGALISM.

LEADERS—DEMANDS UPON. We, the men who

compose the great bulk of the community, wish to

govern ourselves. We welcome leadership, but we wish

our leaders to understand that they derive their strength

from us, and that, although we look to them for

guidance, we expect this guidance to be in accordance

with our interests and our ideals. Outlook , July 9, 1910,

LEADERS—DUTY OF. A council of war never

fights, and in a crisis the duty of a leader is to lead and

not to take refuge behind the generally timid wisdom of

a multitude of councillors. (1913.) Mem. Ed. XXII, 623;

Nat. Ed. XX, 535.

LEADERS—NEED FOR. In order to succeed we

need leaders of inspired idealism, leaders to whom are

granted great visions, who dream greatly and strive to

make their dreams come true; who can kindle the

people with the fire from their own burning souls. The

leader for the time being, whoever he may be, is but an

instrument, to be used until broken and then to be cast

aside; and if he is worth his salt he will care no more

when he is broken than a soldier cares when he is sent

where his life is forfeit in order that the victory may be

won. In the long fight for righteousness the watchword

for all of us is spend and be spent. It is of little matter

whether any one man fails or succeeds; but the cause

shall not fail, for it is the cause of mankind. (At

Carnegie Hall, New York City, March 20, 1912.) Mem.

Ed. XIX, 222; Nat. Ed. XVII, 170.

LEADERS—RESPONSIBILITY OF. Doing our duty

is, of course, incumbent on every one of us alike; yet

the heaviest blame for dereliction should fall on the

man who sins against the light, the man to whom much

has been given, and from whom, therefore, we have a

right to expect much in return. We should hold to a

peculiarly rigid accountability those men who in public

life, or as editors of great papers, or as owners of vast

fortunes, or as leaders and moulders of opinion in the

pulpit, or on the platform, or at the bar, are guilty of

wrong-doing, no matter what form that wrong-doing

may take. (At Pan-American Exposition, Buffalo, N.

Y., May 20, 1901.) Mem. Ed. XV, 313; Nat. Ed. XIII,

447.

LEADERS—RISE OF. If during the lifetime of a

generation no crisis occurs sufficient to call out in

marked manner the energies of the strongest leader,

then of course the world does not and cannot know of

the existence of such a leader; and in consequence there

are long periods in the history of every nation during

which no man appears who leaves an indelible mark in

history. If, on the other hand, the crisis is one so many-

sided as to call for the development and exercise of

many distinct attributes, it may be that more than one

man will appear

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