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314 PUBLIC PAPERS OF GOVERNOR ROOSEVELT

give us all serious concern, as we try to front them, as we try to work

out some satisfactory solution from the complex difficulties of the

social organization of this extreme end of the nineteenth century in

our great Republic, among all those problems there is no one problem

that is so difficult to deal with as the problem of how to do justice to

wealth, either in the hands of the individual or the corporation, on the

one hand, or, on the other, how to see that that wealth in return is used

for the benefit of the whole community. The tendency, as is natural, is

for men to range themselves in two extreme camps, each taking a

position that, in the long run, would be almost equally fatal to the

community. We have, on the one hand, the ignorant declaimer against

all men of means; the man who paints his fellows who are well off as

being, because of that very fact, the foes of the community as a whole,

and, on the other, we find him, who, whether honestly or dishonestly,

permits his fear of improper interference with property to take the

form of shrinking from and avoiding all proper interference with it,

who fears to take any attitude which any of his friends, any of those

with whom he associates, may denounce as being an attitude hostile to

men of means. Too often what I have said to you before of the

relations of the politician to the reformers and the organization

obtains, in even aggravated form, as to the relations of such a public

man to corporations and to those who follow the lead of demagogues.

I know no general rule that can be laid down to meet all such cases.

I am going to speak, as you would have the right to expect me to

speak, of what affects us at the present moment here in this State, of

one of those problems with which we, who are for the time being your

ser-